In this four-part series, we will explain why enterprises should adopt Models-as-a-Service (MaaS). We will discuss key considerations for enterprise implementation, including the fundamental aspects of security and scalability, which are critical for such a vital service. This series will also cover MaaS architecture, implementation, and deployment, including configuring Red Hat OpenShift AI and 3Scale API Gateway.
Follow the series:
- Part 1: This is an introduction to MaaS for an enterprise.
- Part 2: Explore broad architectural details and learn why enterprises need MaaS.
- Part 3: Learn about how to implement MaaS in an enterprise and its various components.
- Part 4: Discuss inference optimization, scalability, and security aspects for large model deployments.
We begin with an introduction to the MaaS approach for enterprises or platforms, outlining the challenges, benefits, technologies, and workflows involved in implementation.
The challenges of enterprise AI adoption
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions into enterprise operations is becoming increasingly vital for maintaining a competitive edge. However, businesses often encounter considerable hurdles when attempting to deploy and scale AI infrastructure effectively. A primary issue stems from the sheer complexity and cost associated with directly managing AI Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS), such as graphics processing units (GPUs). The substantial computational and storage demands of AI workloads can lead to exorbitant expenses. Moreover, without proper oversight, organizations risk duplicating resources and underutilizing these costly assets, resulting in significant financial waste.
Another key challenge involves the reliance on public AI models. While readily available, using external models poses the risk of exposing sensitive enterprise data to third parties. This can lead to serious data breaches and compliance violations. Furthermore, the pricing structures of public models can fluctuate and become unpredictable as usage scales, making long-term cost planning difficult.
The lack of specialized expertise within organizations also hinders AI adoption. Many developers may not possess the advanced knowledge required to select the most appropriate AI models for their specific use cases or to optimize resource allocation for maximum efficiency. Consequently, it becomes challenging for enterprises to keep pace with the rapid advancements in the AI field.
Against this backdrop of challenges, Models-as-a-Service is emerging as a revolutionary strategy for enterprises. MaaS enables IT departments to evolve into centralized service providers for AI models. By offering a repository of open source models and a robust AI technology stack as a shared resource across the entire organization, MaaS provides a standardized and accessible framework for AI development and deployment.
6 benefits of an MaaS approach
The following core benefits of adopting an MaaS approach are multifaceted.
- Reduced complexity: By abstracting away the intricacies of underlying AI infrastructure, such as GPU management, MaaS empowers developers to concentrate on building AI applications. This simplification accelerates the development process and reduces the barrier to entry for AI innovation.
- Lower costs: Centralized management of AI resources, along with optimized resource allocation and efficient serving of model inference services, yields substantial cost savings. MaaS helps eliminate the unnecessary duplication of scarce AI resources, thereby maximizing investment returns.
- Increased security and compliance: Hosting AI models internally within the enterprise perimeter grants greater control over data security and ensures adherence to existing security protocols, data governance policies, and privacy regulations. This mitigates the risks associated with relying on third-party hosted models.
- Faster innovation and time to market: The streamlined deployment processes and centralized management inherent in MaaS lead to quicker model deployment and accelerated development cycles for AI-powered applications. This enables organizations to bring innovative solutions to market faster, gaining a competitive advantage.
- Operational control: MaaS offers enhanced control over critical operational aspects like scaling resources, managing model versions, and detecting model drift. This level of control is crucial for maintaining the accuracy and reliability of AI systems, especially in dynamic environments where business requirements may evolve rapidly. MaaS helps organizations avoid the pitfalls of fragmented AI efforts by ensuring consistency and standardization.
- Freedom of choice: By avoiding dependence on specific vendors and embracing open source technologies, MaaS ensures that AI workloads remain portable and flexible. This freedom of choice helps enterprises avoid vendor lock-in, allowing them to adapt and evolve their AI strategies as needed.
What's next?
The adoption of Models-as-a-Service allows enterprises to shift away from haphazard, disjointed AI projects and embrace a more organized, systematic, and repeatable approach. This strategic shift fundamentally transforms the organization's AI capabilities, enabling it to fully leverage the power of AI for enhanced productivity, innovation, and business growth. MaaS provides the foundation for a robust and scalable AI ecosystem that supports the long-term goals of the enterprise.
Now that you have a basic understanding of MaaS, check out part 2 of this series, where we'll dive into the broader architectural details and explain why enterprises need MaaS.
In the meantime, check out this article for more details on MaaS.
Last updated: July 17, 2025